Crossing into Italy we drove for several hundred kilometres
down the Via Aurelia as it snaked up and down, round and about along the coast
where the mountains seemed to tumble straight into the sea. Most of the time we were limited to 50KPH
(30MPH) so it was slow going but it gave us a chance to see the views. We had our first snow of the journey right by
the sea, just north of Genoa.
Genoa was fascinating.
We took our bikes in on the train and cycled round the old town where
many of the streets are so narrow that it would be barely possible to get a car
through.
When it was built Genoa was ruled by the Spanish and the
warren of streets reminded us of the Medinas – walled towns built by the
Spanish of the same period in Morocco. It is definitely a city of contrasts – Italy’s
largest sea port yet filled with grand palaces built in the 16th
century on condition that they would be made available for entertaining
visiting royalty.
In between the
palaces we went along streets where prostitutes smiled at us from shady
doorways, through piazzas full of restaurants, by smart modern shops and buildings where you
might suddenly find a bas-relief panel set in an otherwise non-descript wall …
… churches decorated with beautiful wall and ceiling
paintings …
… and the unusual black and white Cathedral.
There was also litter everywhere and dog dirt on the
pavements – but that is something we have found everywhere in Italy so far!
Continuing down the Via Aurelia we arrived at Pisa where we
were able to stay on a “Camper Sop” run by the local caravan club. From it we walked down to the river …
… then through the old town, stopping for lunch at a street
café, before arriving at the Piazza dei
Miracoli (Field of Miracles).
In the centre of this huge grassed area is the Cathedral
with on one side the Baptistry and on the other the Tower which really does
lean. Actually all three buildings lean
by various amounts! The Tower is, in fact, slightly banana shaped.
It began to sink to one side when the first three storeys
were built. The foundations were
strengthened and the builders continued upwards curving each successive story
slightly so that the top remained above base!
The lean became worse until by 1993 it was 4.47m out of plumb. Major work was carried out on the foundations
which reduced the lean and, it is hoped, has prevented it from falling over!
The Cathedral was the largest in Europe when it was
built. The huge octagonal pulpit in the
north aisle, sculpted from Carrara marble by Giovanni Pisano between 1259 and
1260 is one of the earliest pieces of Italian sacred art to feature nude and heroic figures.
It forms a striking
contrast to the modern altar by Italian sculptor Giuliano Vangi, which was
controversially installed in 2001.
Next stop Rome – look out for an update soon, internet
connections permitting!!